[Ndn-interest] Version-controlled file-syncing/sharing (collaboration with git-annex?)

Alper Kamil Demir akdemir at atu.edu.tr
Wed Apr 16 17:19:30 PDT 2025


+1
The best,
a

Varun Patil via Ndn-interest <ndn-interest at lists.cs.ucla.edu>, 16 Nis 2025
Çar, 20:50 tarihinde şunu yazdı:

> > As a side note https://github.com/pulsejet/ownly looks amazing. I love
> how it “hides” NDN from the end-user. Congratulations to the team.
>
> Thank you! Indeed our focus recently has been on end-user usability;
> IMO NDN is now sufficiently mature to develop "real" applications, but
> we need more concrete steps in this direction (kudos to Xinyu for
> getting the effort started).
>
> > Wow, wait—do you mention 'local-first' because you've seen me recently
> share this idea for a local-first e2ee notion-alternative built on Matrix
> (federated graph database synchronization protocol) for collaboration?
>
> Interesting proposal.
>
> 1/ I'm not very familiar with the Matrix protocol but (from vague
> memory) my understanding is that the homeserver has more control power
> than ideal. Granted that it is possible to run your own server, this
> practically never happens as the app scales - inevitably leading back
> to a centralized control point.
>
> 2/ Ownly tries for a different direction - it still needs
> infrastructure but the infrastructure is *untrusted* (e.g. NDN repo -
> just a data store without gatekeeping functions). Note that this is
> still very much a work in progress/research - for instance we still
> (at least partially) rely on the testbed NDNCERT instance for
> bootstrapping user identity.
>
> But the ideal outcome is that users can easily pay for this
> infrastructure from a choice of multiple providers, without these
> providers having any control power whatsoever (and allow
> multi-homing). As a direct analogy, this would be like your ISP - you
> do rely on them and not run your own fibers, but it is always possible
> to switch - and your ISP has no control on what you do.
>
> 3/ I do like the idea of doing this *inside* the browser, but I expect
> this to be a much harder direction to push for. It is likely (much)
> easier to build the application over the web platform, which already
> supports a variety of these use cases - for instance Ownly heavily
> relies on WebAssembly and OPFS for the local-first bits; these
> features have broad browser support.
>
> > That was more of a pipe dream, because I don't think e2ee could be done
> properly with git-annex ...
>
> Generally speaking I expect some trade-offs here. Forward secrecy
> makes sense for point-to-point connections but it gets iffy when we're
> talking about this kind of application. For instance there may be a
> *legitimate* reason to decrypt previously exchanged data now (e.g. a
> new person joining a group that has previously uploaded files). We may
> need a re-definition of what forward secrecy means / is trying to
> achieve in this context.
>
> As for exchanging deltas, this is an application layer requirement.
> Not sure, but I imagine this should technically be possible with any
> kind of diffing algorithm - for Ownly we use Y.js CRDT (though the
> hard problem it solves is automated conflict resolution).
>
> > I'd rather reduce the Home Server to a rendezvous point.
>
> This may be in line with what I was referring to above.
> Note that in NDN, the packet forwarder (e.g. NFD) takes up part of
> this job - a pure network rendezvous point.
>
> > At least with synapse, the state-groups-state-table tends to grow faster
> than Moore drops storage costs, even though some constant factors can be
> trimmed.
> > I have a hunch, that something along the lines of STARKs, SNARGs,
> SNARKS, or whatever flavor of succinct, recursive proof system, can be a
> great fit for ledger systems, but the math is way over my head.
>
> (High level comment) One of the questions is *what* goes onto a
> ledger. NDN arguably still needs a ledger, but only for
> identities/certificates - all other application data is effectively
> and provably connected using name-based relations. The key ideas -
> structured and semantically meaningful naming conventions and rules
> that bind different names together.
>
> > At NDN Community meeting tomorrow (
> https://ndncomm2025.named-data.net/program.html), the first talk will be
> the design of Ownly
>
> I believe the remote registration is still open, if anyone interested
> to join. I'll leave pointer below.
> https://ndncomm2025.named-data.net/registration.html
>
> Best,
> Varun
>
> On Wed, Apr 16, 2025 at 8:00 AM Lixia Zhang via Ndn-interest
> <ndn-interest at lists.cs.ucla.edu> wrote:
> >
> >
> > > On Apr 16, 2025, at 6:04 AM, Kyra <hello at kyra.run> wrote:
> > >
> > > ......
> > >> But it
> > >> does, for instance, provide a p2p local-first (while supporting remote
> > >> storage/backups with NDN repo) file sync service for a group of users,
> > >> and the data can be end-to-end encrypted.
> > >
> > > Wow, wait—do you mention 'local-first' because you've seen me recently
> share this idea for a local-first e2ee notion-alternative built on Matrix
> (federated graph database synchronization protocol) for collaboration?
> https://connect.mozilla.org/t5/ideas/concept-mapping-graph-view-of-tabs-bookmarks-amp-notes/idi-p/37391
> >
> > the above link gave me an error "Idea Not Found"
> >
> > About the mentioning of 'local-first': that's been a well-known concept
> for some time now.  e.g. at IETF 118 (Nov'23) DIN RG meeting, Martin
> Kleppmann gave a greate talk on "Local-First Software"
> > (see https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/118/session/dinrg for the
> talk slides and recording)
> >
> > > That was more of a pipe dream, because I don't think e2ee could be
> done properly with git-annex (or a hypothetical pijul-annex) given using
> one DRCS/DVCS or another as the data/revision store since the whole thing
> could only be encrypted as a blob with a static decryption key, and not for
> each modification in transit between peers with partial or perfect-forward
> secrecy. Maybe down the line someone can work on Matrix on top of NDN.
> >
> > I dont know Matrix, it sounds like one of the decentralized app efforts.
> AT NDN Community meeting tomorrow (
> https://ndncomm2025.named-data.net/program.html), the first talk will be
> the design of Ownly followed by a handson, and the 2nd session is a panel
> discussion on what it takes to develop truly decentralized apps.
> >
> > Lixia
> >
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